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When the lower teeth overlap the upper teeth, it’s known as an underbite. Because this causes the lower jaw and chin to protrude, many people with underbites become self-conscious of their smile. However, in addition to cosmetic issues, this misalignment can cause problems with overall oral health. Below are some of the most common complications people with underbites might experience and how jaw surgery can help.

3 Issues Underbites Can Cause

1. Cavities & Gum Disease

When the teeth are misaligned, they create hard-to-reach crevices, where plaque can accumulate. As a result, it’s especially challenging for those who have underbites to maintain a healthy mouth. Even if they brush and floss as recommended, they can develop infections, decay, and even gum disease. 

2. Chronic Pain 

jaw surgeryChronic jaw pain is often inevitable for those who have underbites. When your bite is misaligned, the pressure on your teeth is not evenly distributed. As such, some parts of the jaw will experience more wear and tear than others. This, in turn, can result in temporomandibular joint disorder, or TMJ, which is characterized by jaw pain, headaches, neck aches, and sometimes sore shoulders. 

3. Speech Impediments 

When the lower jaw protrudes out significantly, it can prevent you from speaking properly. For example, it may be challenging to string together specific sounds, such as “s” or “f.”  Since the underlying cause of this kind of speech impediment is structural, jaw surgery is often more beneficial than speech therapy. 

 

If you or your teen has an underbite, turn to Oral Surgery Associates of Alaska for an evaluation. Located in Anchorage, this practice is led by two board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Together, they offer comprehensive care for a variety of issues, including underbites. From corrective jaw surgery to wisdom teeth removal, they’ll help you smile with confidence in their state-of-the-art facility. Visit the website to learn more about treatment options or call (907) 561-1430 to schedule a consultation for jaw surgery today. 

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