When you visit your dentist for a routine dental exam, they’ll check the condition of your enamel. The outer layer of your teeth, this tissue protects your pearly whites from harm. Understanding its functions and what damages it will help you care for your smile. If you want to learn more about enamel, here’s a guide to how it functions in your mouth.

What Is Enamel?

Enamel is the tough outer layer of a tooth. It protects the root and dentin, the inner soft tissue that contains nerves. It’s the hardest tissue in the human body and sturdier than bone. Acting as the first line of defense against particles, it limits sensitivity when you consume hot or cold beverages.

Why Do Dentists Encourage Enamel Care?

While enamel is strong, it’s not a live tissue, so it doesn’t regenerate after damage. This means it can eventually erode and leave your teeth susceptible to decay, cavities, chips, breakage, and increased sensitivity. When enamel is weakened, you may need dental procedures like veneers to restore your smile and eat and drink with ease. 

How Can I Maintain It?

Exposure to acidic foods and drinks can wear down enamel over time. To prevent this, dentists recommend sticking to a strict oral hygiene routine that includes brushing and flossing at least twice a day. They also suggest rinsing your mouth with water after consuming meals or beverages that contain acids, such as juice and coffee. When you consume sugary or high-acid beverages like soda, coffee, wine, or juice, sipping through a straw will minimize contact with tooth enamel. 

You should also schedule professional teeth cleanings with your dentist every six months. This will remove built-up plaque and bacteria around your teeth, protecting them from damage. Accumulated food particles can also keep wearing at your enamel long after a meal. A dental cleaning will remove these to ensure your smile is always healthy.

To schedule a dental cleaning to care for your enamel, call New Horizons Dental. Based in Wisconsin Rapids, WI, this general dentistry practice uses state-of-the-art technology to help you care for your smile. They are also friendly and compassionate to provide you with the best service. See what they offer on their website or call (715) 424-7810 to book a dentist appointment.