People have been using drugs to alter their physical and mental state for thousands of years. In some cases, their effect is overall positive—such as when a doctor prescribes you medication. However, even then, they may come with some side effects, which impact your reflexes or emotions. Other, illegal substances can be even worse for your ability to think logically and act quickly, which is why it is very dangerous to drive while high—especially for commercial drivers. If you employ people to transport your products across the state or even the country, the following guide explains what you should know about drug testing and the prevention of accidents.

How Common Drugs Impair Drivers

Marijuana is one of the most common drugs found in the blood of drivers who have caused crashes. It affects the driver’s ability to concentrate and impairs their reaction time. They can also become drowsy and unable to properly read road signs. If it is combined with opiates or sedatives, it can cause hallucinations.

Opiates cause confusion, visual impairment, and drowsiness. Drivers often have difficulty staying in their lane and making good judgment calls on the road. If combined with alcohol, the effects of the opiate are increased.

Cocaine may combat fatigue, but though the driver feels alert, their physical reactions are hindered. They become more likely to act impulsively, which can lead to reckless driving.

What You Can Do

The Department of Transportation requires commercial drivers to undergo an evaluation, which includes drug testing in the early days of their employment—and can be required again periodically or after an accident. However, in addition to following their rules, employers should take an active effort to prevent incidents. You can implement random drug testing as well, to hold employees accountable and to deter them from the behavior. You can also send employees to drug and alcohol education, so they understand the importance of sober driving, both for themselves and everyone else on the road.

If your commercial drivers need drug testing to meet the Department of Transporation’s requirements, turn to Artesia Drug and Alcohol Screening in Eddy County, NM. They can also provide the necessary physicals and education courses and drug and alcohol counseling for your team. Learn more about these services on their website or call (575) 746-3404 to make arrangements.