It’s natural to associate white teeth with a healthy smile. However, many people complain of having noticeable white spots on their teeth, which can detract from a brilliant smile. While a dentist can help improve the look of your teeth, the first step is to understand how these imperfections develop. 

What Causes White Spots?

White spots sometimes result from a condition called fluorosis. While fluoride is integral to healthy tooth enamel, too much is damaging. Enamel can also erode due to acids found in certain foods and beverages, such as citrus fruit and juices. Lack of dental care can also play a role in the discoloration of teeth. 

People with nutritional deficiencies develop spots due to enamel hypoplasia, which causes enamel to become weaker over time. Certain medical conditions, such as celiac disease, affect the body’s absorption of nutrients. Nutritional deficiencies can also be caused by certain medications, such as antibiotics. 

How Is This Dental Issue Treated?

Talk to your dentist about having your teeth whitened if you’re concerned about spots. Some clinics offer home teeth whitening kits, which are an affordable and convenient option. This may not work for all patients, such as those with fluorosis. In this case, veneers are a good option.

You can also take steps to prevent white spots from occurring in the first place. Along with daily brushing and flossing, visit your dentist at least twice a year for teeth cleanings. If you have young children, make sure they’re consuming safe levels of fluoride — for drinking water, this is about .7 milligrams per liter. You can also keep enamel strong by eating highly acidic or sugary items sparingly. 

In High Point, NC, Tkatch Dentistry helps patients keep their smiles looking bright. If you’re concerned about the look of your smile, they offer home whitening kits that are just as effective as in-office solutions. When it comes to substantial staining, they offer porcelain veneers, which can also correct cracks and chips in the teeth. Other services include dental implants, treatment of gum disease, and sealants, which prevent cavities from developing. Call (336) 889-9916 today to schedule an appointment with a trusted dentist. You can also visit the website to see the full listing of services.