At a young age, the dentist may not be your child’s favorite place to spend the afternoon. However, with a quick checkup, you can find out if that toothache is just a canker sore or a serious cavity. If you believe your child is experiencing tooth decay, use the following guide to learn more about the prevention and treatment processes.

A Guide to Children & Cavities

Why Do Children Get Cavities?

From ice cream to hard candies, it’s no surprise that most children have a sweet tooth. In fact, you may even use sweet treats as incentives or rewards for a job well done. Because children love to eat sugary foods and tend to have a harder time with vegetables and lean meats, they are more prone to cavities. On the other hand, some children with healthy diets and diligent hygiene habits still fall victim to tooth decay. Most of the time, the culprit is simply genetics — some people are more prone to cavities than others.

What Are the Treatment Options?

Even if the cavity is found in a baby tooth, which will eventually fall out, its best to have a pediatric dentist fill the hole. If left unaddressed, it could give your little one a toothache. If the bacteria spreads and the decayed area grows, the dentist may need to pull the tooth, which is far more painful for a child than a filling. Plus, removing a baby tooth too early can cause alignment issues later on.

To remedy a cavity with a filling, the pediatric dentist will start by numbing the area surrounding the decay with a shot, or an oral sedative. They may also give your child nitrous oxide or “laughing gas” delivered through a mask. Then, they will use amalgam (silver) or composite (tooth-colored) to create the filling, depending on your preference.

How Can I Prevent My Child From Getting Cavities?

To help your child avoid cavities in the future, set an example at home by limiting sugary drinks like soda and juice, as well as candy and junk food. Supervise your child while they brush their teeth, and introduce timers or songs to ensure they’re brushing at least two minutes each time. Talk to your child’s dentist about flossing techniques and tools, such as water picks, floss picks, and traditional dental floss. For small children, floss picks are usually easiest to start off with, as they can be gripped in the hand instead of wrapped around the fingers. Finally, take your child in for checkups at least twice a year, as well as whenever they have a toothache, so you can catch cavities in their earliest stages.

If you believe your child has a cavity, take them to Kid Smiles in High Point, NC. This trusted pediatric dentist will ensure your child is comfortable and excited about their own dental care, whether they need a standard cleaning, a filling, or orthodontic solutions. They’re happy to take all insurance providers, so you can rest assured your little one’s smile is covered. For more information on their services, visit the website, or call (336) 885-5437 to schedule an appointment today.