Itchy, rough skin can be embarrassing and uncomfortable. However, with a clear diagnosis from a dermatologist, you can begin treatment and start feeling more at ease. Some patients might be diagnosed with psoriasis, a common skin condition. This guide will break down the basics of psoriasis and how it’s treated.

What You Should Know About Psoriasis

What Is Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is a condition that occurs when the skin cells regenerate at a rapid rate. Individuals with psoriasis generally experience red, rough patches of skin on areas like the elbows and scalp. Flare-ups come and go; however, the patches can be painful. Other symptoms include dry skin, soreness, stiff joints, and ridged nails. A dermatologist will assess your symptoms and diagnose the specific type psoriasis: plaque, guttate, inverse, erythrodermic, and psoriatic arthritis.

What Causes Psoriasis?

This condition is caused by an overactive immune system that causes the life cycle of skin cells to speed up. While psoriasis usually appears when you’re between 15 and 35 years old, individuals can develop it at any age. It may also appear along with other conditions like heart disease, HIV, depression, and diabetes.

What Are Your Treatment Options?

There is no known cure for psoriasis; however, a dermatologist can prescribe treatment to control symptoms and provide relief during flareups. Topical treatments include corticosteroids, steroid-based creams, salicylic acid cream, prescription moisturizers, and retinoids. Your dermatologist may also recommend phototherapy, which uses artificial ultraviolet A or B light to reduce the appearance of psoriasis. They may combine several methods to treat your condition specifically.

If you’re experiencing psoriasis symptoms or another skin condition, contact the team at Rustad Dermatology, in Lincoln, NE. Led by dermatologist Elliott L. Rustad, MD, FAAD, his team of professionals will provide diagnosis and treatment to help you find relief. They treat several conditions including acne, psoriasis, moles, and pediatric skin diseases. They also offer skin cancer screenings and treatment. View their services online, or call (402) 484-6222 to schedule an appointment.