Age spots are areas of discoloration on the skin which can appear in shades of gray, brown, or black. Sometimes referred to as liver spots, these imperfections can cause embarrassment in individuals who have them, especially when they appear on the face. Discover more about the condition and whether you could be a candidate for age spot treatment below.

Common Questions About Age Spots

What causes them?

While age spot formation remains unclear, experts believe exposure to UV rays plays a role. They result when the skin produces excess pigment, or melanin. They’re found on areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, back of hands, shoulders, and forearms.

Who is most likely to get them?

As their name suggests, age spots tend to develop later in life. People over the age of 40 are more likely to develop them. Other risk factors include having fair skin and frequent sun exposure or tanning bed use. Nonetheless, the spots can develop at any age, and across any sex or race.

Are they dangerous?

Age spots should not cause any pain and aren’t dangerous. If the area of discoloration could be something other than an age spot, your doctor will perform a biopsy to check for skin cancer or any other abnormalities. In this case, prompt removal of the affected area is essential. 

How are they treated?

Age spot treatment encompasses several cosmetic procedures. Pulsed light treatment can be used to break up the discolored area by targeting melanin, while chemical peels and dermabrasion are also used to remove or smooth the skin’s uppermost layers so new skin can develop. Certain prescription creams can also be used as an age spot treatment.

What are some prevention tips?

While it isn’t always possible to reduce age spots, certain tactics may help minimize your risk of developing discoloration down the road. Limit your midday sun exposure, and wear sunscreen of at least SPF 30 every day. Additionally, wear UV-blocking clothing and accessories, such as hats and sunglasses.

If you’re seeking age spot treatment or have any other cosmetic concern you’d like to address, contact the office of Lauren A Daman MD PC in Hartford, CT. Specializing in anti-aging services including Botox® as well as chemical peels and microdermabrasion, this experienced dermatologist uses the latest technology to ensure the best possible results for all of her patients. Browse through the practice’s full list of services online or call (860) 246-3533 to schedule an appointment.