Of all the issues dentists deal with, cavities are the most common. However, even though 92% of adults experience this problem, there are still many questions on the subject. To better understand this oral health concern and keep your teeth in good condition, consult the guide below. 

4 FAQ About Cavities

What causes them?

Cavities occur when the enamel breaks down, leaving the tooth vulnerable to plaque buildup and damage. Over time, if the issue is not addressed, the tooth may begin to decay, leading to a hole. This can happen for numerous reasons, such as poor eating or drinking habits, dry mouth, or a less-than-stellar oral hygiene routine.

What are the signs of a cavity?

The most notable signs of a cavity are pain and tenderness around the affected area. Other warning signs to watch out for include black or brown spots on teeth and pressure beneath the gumline.

How do dentists treat cavities?

The dentist’s treatment plan will depend on the severity of the cavity. If the tooth is salvageable, they will likely remove the affected area and fill it. However, if the tooth is severely compromised, they might advise a root canal or an extraction. 

What are the best ways to avoid cavities?

When it comes to this type of oral health concern, diligent prevention is key. Always brush your teeth at least twice a day, and floss after every meal if possible. Limit your intake of sugary beverages and foods, as these introduce excessive bacteria and plaque. Finally, schedule biannual appointments with your dentist, so they can catch developing issues and treat them before they worsen. 

If you think you have a cavity, turn to the friendly team at Main Street Dental in La Crosse, WI, for top-quality assistance. With over 30 years of experience, Dr. Kujak and his staff ensure residents maintain pristine oral health. The dentist and his team will help with preventive and restorative care, so you can turn to them with any dental concerns. Call (608) 784-4063 to schedule an appointment, and visit the website for more information on the practice.