A person can have Type 2 diabetes — chronic insulin resistance that affects how the body processes glucose — and yet experience virtually no symptoms. The earlier the diagnosis, the better the person will be able to manage their illness and lead a healthy life. The following guide explains how often you should be screened so you can be proactive about getting the right treatment.

How Often You Should Be Tested

In general, people over the age of 45 should receive a diabetes test every three years. However, there are certain risk factors that call for more frequent screening. For example, people who are overweight should speak with their health care providers about an appropriate screening schedule.

Statistics show that 90% of people with Type 2 diabetes are either overweight or obese. Other factors that indicate increased risk of developing diabetes include family history, ancestry, high blood pressure, certain medical conditions, or an inactive lifestyle. If you are aware of one or more that exists in your life, schedule more frequent tests with your physician.

How Diabetes Testing Works

Being tested for diabetes is a relatively easy process. A fasting plasma glucose test determines your blood glucose level after fasting for at least 8 hours. There is also an oral glucose tolerance test in which your doctor will measure your blood glucose, and then ask you to drink a glucose solution. Two hours later, they will test you again and compare the results. This method is also useful in testing pregnant women for gestational diabetes.

If you’re concerned about your risk for Type 2 diabetes, Delhi Internal Medicine is here to help. With more than five decades of experience, this medical clinic is a trusted resource in Cincinnati thanks to their advanced techniques and investment in patient care. Health care services include phlebotomy, lab testing, mental health treatment, treatment of hypertension, and nutritional support. If you have a medical concern after regular business hours, they even offer a 24-hour helpline. Call (513) 347-3302 today to schedule an appointment. You can also visit their website for helpful new-patient info.