The cold and general allergies are two health issues countless Americans will face. These frustrating conditions can range from mild to serious. Each requires specific treatment, and because they share many symptoms, they’re often used interchangeably. Below, you’ll find what makes each unique and treatment options when you visit a physician.

Colds vs. Allergies: Key Differences

1. Side Effect Location

People experiencing an allergic reaction often show side effects in isolated areas like the eyes, throat, or sinus cavity. With the cold, the entire body is affected. Fever is the most common symptom and is something that allergies don’t cause. Pay attention to where you’re experiencing the greatest side effects. While you can use over-the-counter medication, it’s best to see a physician at the hospital or walk-in clinic first.

2. Onset

Onset refers to when the side effects first manifest. With allergies, the reactions are almost immediate, such as entering a home where a pet is or stepping outside on a high pollen count day. Often, these allergic reactions are also seasonal. A cold requires several days to set in, with side effects like sneezing and congestion worsening in the buildup.

3. Treatment Options

Over-the-counter medications have different effects on both allergies and a cold. Colds have no cure, so medication will only help manage the symptoms and taper off the illness as quickly as possible. Antihistamines are effective for allergies and may be able to prevent flare-ups. There’s no way to prevent the cold other than avoiding exposure. Allergies are unique to each person, so have your physician perform a test and advise on the best medication to take.

If you’re dealing with allergy and cold symptoms, the team at Taylor Regional Hospital Walk-In Clinic can help. Serving Campbellsville, KY, and Taylor County, they offer comprehensive medical care services, including primary and urgent care. A provider will create a personalized treatment plan that fulfills all your needs, and you can explore their services further on their website. For more information, call (270) 849-2379.