Family law courts generally understand that maintaining close, nurturing bonds with both parents after divorce is important for a child’s well-being, so they’ll typically issue shared custody orders whenever possible. Many divorcing parents also choose to split responsibilities by negotiating a shared custody agreement rather than going to court. If you’re involved in a custody dispute or negotiation, understanding how these arrangements are made can be key to achieving the best outcome. The overview below explains what you need to know. 

How Shared Custody Arrangements Work

What Negotiated Settlements & Court Orders Are

Whether you’re negotiating a settlement or taking the matter before a judge, you’ll need to submit a parenting plan to the court for approval. The judge will consider the variables and decide which approach best serves the child’s interests. Although most negotiated settlements are approved, the judge may decide to discard the plan and institute a different, court-ordered arrangement if they think it’s best for the child.

What Factors Courts Consider

Deciding what’s in a child’s best interests means weighing a wide variety of factors, especially those that impact the safety of the child. Pennsylvania’s family law requires judges to consider each parent’s history of violence, their living situation, and any allegations of substance abuse. They’ll also consider the child’s existing relationships with family members and friends, their education and extracurricular activities, and in some cases the child’s wishes. 

What to Do When Shared Custody Isn’t Working

Negotiating a settlement with your former partner allows you to reach an arrangement that can satisfy all parties. Still, sometimes circumstances change or disputes arise. When drafting an agreement, be sure to decide with your former spouse in advance how disagreements should be settled and what situations should trigger a review of the arrangement. Otherwise, you might find yourselves back in court.

If you’re involved in a difficult child custody case, the family law attorneys at Ferraro Kruk & Ferraro, LLP offer the legal help you need and the attentive service you deserve. This family-run law firm has been serving the Brockway, PA, community for decades, building a reputation for effective representation and a compassionate approach. Visit their website for a closer look at their family law services, or call (814) 268-2202 to arrange a consultation with a member of their legal team.