You’ve probably experienced dry mouth before. However, sometimes this feeling doesn’t pass after you take a sip of water. Serious cases of dry mouth can even lead to gum disease if left untreated. Below are some answers to common questions about dry mouth, what causes it, and how to treat it.

Dry Mouth FAQs

What is dry mouth?

The term “dry mouth” can be used to describe two different but similar conditions. Xerostomia refers to the sensation of a dry mouth, while hyposalivation refers to a physical decrease in saliva flow. Hyposalivation can be a chronic condition that leads to much more serious circumstances, such as mouth sores and gum disease.

What are the symptoms?

Common symptoms of dry mouth may include the following:

• Bad breath and a sticky feeling in the mouth
• Oral sores, including cracked lips, and dryness or irritation in the tongue and throat
• Gum disease or inflammation
• Problems chewing, tasting, speaking, or swallowing

What causes dry mouth?

There are a number of reasons you may be experiencing dry mouth. It could be a temporary case caused by dehydration or by stress (such as the anxiety one feels before public speaking).

Dry mouth can also be a side effect of a medication you are taking. It is estimated that over 500 medications on the market cause dry mouth; mixing medications only increases the odds of getting it. Those taking treatments for various cancers such as radiation or chemotherapy may also notice dry mouth as a side effect.

In some cases, it is a symptom of a far more serious medical condition such as Diabetes, HIV/AIDS, or Parkinson’s disease. It is often one of the earliest signs of the disease. Although dry mouth is not a certain sign that you have one of these diseases, it is still important to see a dentist if you experience this condition for a prolonged period.

Why is it important to see a dentist?

If you are regularly experiencing dry mouth, see a dentist about it as soon as possible. In addition to diagnosing your condition, your dentist will also be able to notice and treat the effects of dry mouth, such as increased plaque, cavities, or gum disease. Since dry mouth can lead to severe consequences or act as a symptom of a serious medical condition, an early diagnosis can lead to more effective treatment. 

To experience the best oral care Naugatuck, CT, has to offer, come visit the office of Brian Perelmuter, DMD, P.C. Whether you need a simple cleaning or preventative treatment for gum disease, call his friendly team today at (203) 729-3323 or visit their website to learn more.