Pneumonia is an infection in the lungs that causes inflammation in the air sacs. While many individuals will be able to recover smoothly from pneumonia, this condition can be dangerous for aging adults and anyone with a weak immune system. If you or a loved one is showing signs of pneumonia, it’s essential to visit a health center as soon as possible. This guide will break down some of the basics of this illness.

Understanding The Basics of Pneumonia

What Are Some Common Symptoms of Pneumonia?

While the specific symptoms of pneumonia will vary with each patient, some of the most common are chest pain, coughing, shortness of breath, and fever. You might also feel fatigued and nauseous. Older individuals and patients with compromised immunity may also experience a drop in body temperature and chills. 

Children younger than two have a high risk of danger when they contract pneumonia. Symptoms in infants include fever, coughing, vomiting, difficulty feeding, and shortness of breath. If you or a loved one are experiencing these symptoms, visit a health center for a specific diagnosis. 

What Causes It?

Pneumonia is generally caused by bacteria, a virus, or fungi. Bacterial and viral pneumonia often appear following a cold or flu, but patients may also experience these illnesses on their own. Individuals with weak immune systems due to conditions like HIV may be more susceptible to fungal pneumonia. When you visit a health center, the doctor will determine which type of pneumonia you have and recommend treatment. Older adults, children under two-years-old, and anyone with weakened immunity may require a hospital stay to be properly monitored. 

Are There Ways to Prevent It?

While you may not be able to control your own risk factors, you can take steps to prevent pneumonia. These include getting routine flu and pneumococcal vaccines as recommended by your doctor. You can also protect yourself with frequent hand washing and by staying away from sick individuals. A healthy lifestyle can also boost your immune system and control your risk. If you have a chronic health condition or weakened immunity for another reason, discuss a specific prevention plan with your doctor. 

If you have a heightened pneumonia risk or are experiencing symptoms, the health care professionals at Wolcott View Manor Health & Rehabilitation Center are available to provide exemplary care. Located in New Haven County, CT, this health center has a Heart & Lung Center that is equipped with in-wall oxygen. Their team also offers physical therapy, occupational therapy, pain management services, and more to help their patients get back on their feet. To learn more about how this health facility can help you or a loved one, visit them online or call (203) 879-8066 today.