Gingivitis is a common disease in which the gums become irritated and inflamed. Also known as periodontal disease, the condition requires early intervention to prevent the development of periodontitis, an advanced form that can lead to tissue, tooth, and bone loss. Gingivitis is preventable, and understanding your risk is your first line of defense.

3 Factors That Increase Your Risk of Gingivitis

1. Broken Fillings & Dental Appliances

Broken fillings leave open gaps in the teeth, which provides an entry point for harmful bacteria. Additionally, dental appliances, such as dentures, should fit comfortably without causing any rubbing in a particular area. Over time, ill-fitting or broken appliances can wear away the gum line, causing sores and infection.

2. Certain Medications

Due to the hormonal changes induced by the medication, certain drugs, like oral contraceptives, steroids, anticonvulsants, and calcium channel blockers, can lead to gum inflammation and irritation. If you’re beginning to take any of these medications, monitor your gums within the first few weeks and consult your doctor if you need to change your prescription.

3. Poor Habits

You should always brush and floss daily as neglecting these habits allow harmful bacteria to thrive, eventually leading to disease. Smoking is a habit that impairs the immune system, making it difficult for the body to combat gum infections. Smokers have a doubled risk of developing gingivitis compared to non-smokers.

If you’d like professional assistance with combating and preventing gingivitis, contact the team at Implant Center of Maui in Kahului, HI. These dental care experts have been serving the Maui community for over 30 years and specialize in periodontal services to fight gum disease and its effects. They also offer a variety of quality treatments, including emergency oral surgery, dental cleanings, and dental implants. Send a message online to book an appointment, or call (808) 877-3606 to schedule a free, new patient exam.