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The joints and muscles where your jaw and skull meet play an integral role in many functions. They impact speech, eating, and facial expressions, and when conditions like temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) develop, the side effects can be debilitating. It’s important to understand this condition to ensure you recognize symptoms and seek treatment. Below, you’ll find the answers to common questions and how an orthodontist can help you manage TMJ.

A Guide to TMJ  

What is this condition?

orthodontistTMJ is a joint issue that affects jaw function. Inflammation and other issues prevent you from comfortably moving the jaw while speaking and eating, and over time, you may face painful side effects. Luckily, it can be managed when caught early, which is why it’s important to recognize potential causes and symptoms so you can see an orthodontist for care.

What are the causes?

TMJ may result from injury and dislocation or develop gradually from grinding your teeth. Those who have rheumatoid arthritis can also develop this condition. An orthodontist is the only person that can truly diagnose it, so visit a family dental care practice if you experience symptoms.

What are the symptoms?

Clicking and popping sounds when moving the jaw is one of the most common TMJ symptoms. You may also experience pain or stiffness when opening and closing the mouth, as well as temporary or constant pain around the jaw. This is prominent when chewing and speaking. Over time, cartilage in the joint will wear down, leading to more extensive pain and difficulty with jaw function.

How is it treated?

TMJ treatment depends on the extent of your diagnosis. Slight side effects can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication. You may also need to make lifestyle changes, such as eating soft foods or doing jaw exercises to reduce inflammation and strengthen the joint. In more serious cases, an orthodontist may craft a stabilizing mouth guard or inject steroids or BOTOX to stabilize the joint muscles. In the most serious cases, oral surgery may be recommended.

 

 

If you’re living with TMJ, turn to the team at Magnolia Dental. They proudly serve Waynesboro, VA, and offer a variety of services ranging from general dental care to cosmetic dentistry services. Using crowns, dental implants, and bridges, they can restore even the most serious damage to ensure you enjoy a healthy smile. Call (540) 943-2723 to schedule an appointment with an orthodontist and visit their website to learn more about their services. 

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