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Skin is the human body’s largest organ—and one of its most complex. A number of developmental factors influence it and sometimes result in conditions like vitiligo. This pigmentation disease varies in severity. However, if you or a loved one notice symptoms, seek specialized care for an official diagnosis.

Everything You Need to Know About Vitiligo

What Is It?

specialized-care-santiam-hospitalVitiligo is a disease that causes pigment-producing cells in the skin to die or stop producing melanin. This results in colorless patches of skin appearing on the body. It can affect all skin types and is most noticeable in dark complexions. Luckily, there are few physical complications, and it’s not contagious. However, it can have a psychological impact on the person, depending on the extent and location of the patches. Specialized care doctors note that, alongside colorless areas of skin, people with vitiligo may have premature gray hair, a change in retina color, and tissue loss in the mouth.

What Are the Causes?

Doctors don’t know why skin cells die and fail to produce melanin. It’s thought that vitiligo may be hereditary or related to an immune system disorder. Triggers like sunburn, stress, and chemical contact may also contribute.

How Is It Treated?

There are a number of treatment and maintenance options to restore pigment and even-out skin color. Depending on the specialized care your doctor determines, you may use prescription creams or medication. You can also try light therapy to restore color, or if the vitiligo is covering a significant portion of the body, your physician may suggest removing the remaining pigment. Surgery is also an option for isolated patches and involves skin grafting, tattooing, or blister grafting.

 

If you need specialized care and medical services, turn to Santiam Hospital. As a leading health care facility in Stayton, OR, since 1953, they’re committed to providing personalized treatments. Call (503) 769-2175 to schedule an appointment or connect on Facebook for news and health advice. You can also visit their website to learn more about their services.

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