The bacteria found in plaque aren’t just a danger to your teeth. These organisms can also infect your gum tissue, causing a common oral health problem known as gingivitis. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress into gum disease—a condition that may cause jawbone deterioration, tooth loss, and infection elsewhere in the body. Fortunately, gingivitis can be reversed if caught and treated in its early stages.  To help you protect the look and health of your smile, here are five common warning signs of gingivitis that you should address with a dentist.

5 Gingivitis Symptoms to Address Right Away

1. Redness & Swelling

As your body attempts to fight off the bacterial infection, your gums will become inflamed. This may cause them to swell and take on a deep-red color. They may also be tender to the touch.

2. Bleeding When Brushing or Flossing

Over time, gingivitis will cause weakening of the gum tissue. As a result, they become extra sensitive to normal activities—such as brushing and flossing. Often, these oral hygiene practices may cause minor bleeding.

3. Persistent Bad Breath

Bad breath can happen for many reasons—such as by eating a garlic-filled meal or having a spell of dry mouth. But if the issue cannot be corrected with brushing, chewing sugar-free gum, or rinsing with mouthwash, it may be a sign of gingivitis. In many cases, chronic bad breath is a by-product of the bacterial activity associated with gingivitis and gum disease.

4. Disappearing Gum Tissue

When it’s burdened with excessive bacterial activity, infected gum tissue will start to wear away. Cosmetically, this may cause your gums to appear uneven or make your teeth look bigger. Receding gum tissue may also expose root endings in the tooth, making you more vulnerable to cavities and sensitivity.

5. Shifting Smile

Healthy gums will maintain a strong grip on teeth to keep them in place. But with gingivitis, your gum tissue may lose its grip and cause teeth to shift. Over time, your smile may become misaligned, crowded, or develop gaps.

If you notice any of these warning signs, don’t wait for the problem to progress into an advanced stage of gum disease. Instead, schedule an appointment with the trusted professionals at Richmond Hill Family & Cosmetic Dentistry. Providing comprehensive dental care in Richmond Hill, GA for over two decades, this practice is equipped to prevent, diagnose, and treat gingivitis. Whether you need a deep cleaning to clear the infection or require orthodontic care to address shifting teeth, these family dentists will provide gentle care that is customized to your specific needs. To learn more about their capabilities, visit this caring practice online. For appointments, call a friendly associate at (912) 756-3880.