There are many different types of birth control on the market, so when it’s time to choose the method that’s right for you, it can be hard to make a decision. One contraceptive that’s growing in popularly is the intrauterine device, or IUD. The small, T-shaped device is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy, and it’s considered one of the most effective birth control methods out there. If you’re considering this contraceptive, talk to your doctor and keep the below facts in mind. 

4 FAQ About IUDs

1. How do IUDs work?

Hormonal IUDs prevent pregnancy by thickening the mucus on the cervix, trapping the sperm. They also keep the eggs from leaving your ovaries so that there’s no egg for the sperm to fertilize. Non-hormonal IUDs prevent pregnancies with copper. This material repels sperm, keeping them from moving toward an egg. 

2. How long do they last?

IUDs are popular birth control methods because they last for a long time. Hormonal IUDs can last anywhere from three to six years while non-hormonal IUDs can last up to 12 years. However, if you want to get pregnant in the future or decide to change birth control methods, your gynecologist can easily remove your IUD. 

3. What are the benefits of IUDs?

Besides being very effective, IUDs are a convenient form of birth control. They’re essentially mistake-proof, since you don’t have to worry about making trips to the pharmacy or remembering to take a pill every day. Hormonal IUDs can also make your periods lighter and less painful.

4. Does it hurt to get an IUD inserted?

Some women may experience some pain during insertion while others don’t have discomfort at all. Women who have had children in the past, for example, may have less pain than women who have never given birth. To reduce discomfort, try to schedule the procedure when your cervix is more open, such as during your period. 

If you’re considering getting an IUD, turn to the professionals at North Little Rock Women's Clinic in Pulaski County, AR. The center provides a wide range of women’s health services, including birth control, prenatal care, and pelvic exams, in a comfortable, welcoming environment. For more information about these and other offerings, visit their website. To see if you’re a candidate for an IUD, call (501) 835-9444 and schedule an appointment today.