As the temperatures drop, a lot of people are investing in space heaters. They can help fight off the cold by adding direct warmth to the rooms you use most. But while these portable heaters can be both efficient and economical, there are a few things you need to keep in mind.

Safety Tip Reminders for Space Heaters

Pick the Right Place 

Give your single-room space heater the clearances they need. A few models can be hung directly on your wall, but others need a little more space. It's generally suggested that space heaters be placed at least 3 feet away from furniture, window treatments, bedding, clothing, rugs, and other combustibles. These items can cause a risk of fire if they come in contact with a unit's electric heating element or too-hot surface. Never sit or drape anything on top of a portable heater. In addition, be sure that the heater is placed on a hard, level surface.

Tip-Over and Overheat Protection

Today's portable heater models include a variety of safety features that help take a lot of the worry out of using them. A heater equipped with a tip-over protection switch will automatically shut off if it's tipped over for any reason, and a cool-touch housing prevents accidental burns on the exterior. These are useful safety features, particularly in areas with active children or pets.

Room heaters with overheat protection switches function in nearly the same manner. It uses a temperature sensor, detecting when internal components become too hot. When an unsafe temperature is detected, the switch automatically shuts off the unit to prevent overheating. Additionally, ceramic heaters provide an extra layer of safety, as the ceramic self-regulates its temperature, reducing the temperature as resistance increases. 

Plug Directly into an Outlet

As a rule of thumb, plug a portable electric heater directly into an outlet with sufficient power capacity. Attaching an extension cord to the unit increases the chance of overheating, fires, and electrical shock injuries. If an extension cord must be attached, use one that is properly rated and sized for the portable heater appliance.

Regular Inspection and Maintenance

You should occasionally inspect your space heater, particularly when you first purchase it. Frequently clean and maintain it to ensure it's working safely. Wiping yours down will also help reduce the amount of dust and allergens that may be dispersed around your space. Of course, never use a defective heater.

Shut Off and Unplug if Not in Use

Upon leaving an area, turn off the portable space heater and unplug it. Many models feature programmable timers that can be used to program automatic on and off times for when you sleep or head to work.