When a person develops a cavity, a tiny hole is present on the surface of their tooth. Oral bacteria, improper dental care, and sugary snacks can all cause these openings to form. If left untreated, they may lead to serious health problems. Learn more below about why dentists recommend you take steps to avoid them. 

Harmful Effects of Having a Cavity 

When cavities are in their earliest phases, a filling can help prevent further decay. If bacteria and sugar continue to dissolve the tooth enamel, the hole will travel farther through the dentin and into the pulp. Patients will not only experience intense toothaches but also an infection of the nerves and blood vessels. Without root canal therapy, it’s possible to lose the entire tooth. 

Serious Conditions Caused by Cavities 

A tooth abscess occurs in the final stage of tooth decay. This infection at the root tip of the tooth causes severe pain and can even lead to damage to the jaw bone. In many cases, a tooth extraction or oral surgery is necessary to protect the surrounding teeth and gums from permanent problems. 

Cavities that irritate gum tissue may also lead to periodontitis, an advanced form of gum disease. Symptoms include swelling and receding gums. This condition not only leads to oral infection but can also contribute to heart problems. 

Cavity Prevention Tips 

The best way to avoid cavity-related health issues is to engage in preventive care. In addition to brushing your teeth twice per day and flossing at least once daily, you should also use a fluoride toothpaste. Have exams at least twice a year at your dentist’s office to check for cavities. Ask them about professional fluoride treatments, which can further protect your tooth enamel. 

Another important practice is to watch your sugar intake. Avoid excessive amounts of candy and desserts. Enjoy sports drinks, soda, and fruit juice sparingly. If you do have a sugary snack, rinse your mouth with water afterward, then brush and floss as soon as you can. Load up on foods like celery, carrots, and yogurt, which will help strengthen the surface of your teeth. 

Whether you suspect you have tooth decay or want to prevent symptoms, dentist Bradley M. Stewart, DMD of DeSoto County, MS, and his knowledgeable dental care staff can help. For over 15 years, they’ve been providing the local community with teeth cleanings, thorough oral exams, and treatments like root canals and fillings. To request a same-day appointment for a cavity, call (662) 893-5800 or schedule an upcoming visit online. Read patient recommendations and learn more about services like dental implants and crowns by following the practice on Facebook.