Driving a semi-trailer truck is a significantly different experience than a standard car or pickup. The immense size of these vehicles makes preventative maintenance and safe driving habits even more important to avoid a serious accident. This is especially important in the winter, when ice and snow increase the risk for truck drivers. By properly winterizing your vehicle in advance, you can avoid hazards on the road.

How to Prepare for Winter Truck Driving 

1. Arrange an Emergency Kit

You never know what might happen on the road, especially if winter conditions worsen during your drive. Even the best-maintained semi-trucks could skid if the weather is severe. Protect yourself by preparing a well-stocked emergency kit. Make sure to include extra coats and blankets, flashlights, batteries, food, water, road flares, and a spare cell phone. These items could come in handy if you get stranded in a storm.

2. Keep the Engine Warm

Diesel engines are particularly vulnerable to cold temperatures, as metal cylinder walls become extremely cold when the climate drops, which can delay its start. To prevent unforeseen engine lag, make sure that the truck is equipped with block heaters. Many diesel vehicles have built-in block heaters, which keep the engine warm during cold nights. In the case that your truck doesn’t have this device, make sure to purchase an electric-powered block heater to have handy in case temperatures dip below average. This is one of the most important preventative maintenance steps you can take. 

3. Install Winter Tires 

Tire care is essential in the winter, as snow and ice can heavily damage them, especially with frequent travel. Make sure to install winter tires before the first expected snowfall. These tires are designed for better traction during slippery conditions and are less likely to experience tire pressure fluctuations as temperatures decrease. Be mindful that some states require the use of tire chains in the winter—have these ready when necessary.

When you learn proper preventative maintenance and truck safety from Professional Driver Institute in Monroe County, NY, you’ll have the skills you need for safe winter driving. Training drivers since 1993, this truck driving school will ensure you’re fully prepared to earn a commercial driver’s license and start a new career path. To learn more about their classes, visit them online or call (585) 293-1203.