Your pet is a part of the family, so keeping them safe and healthy is a priority. Unfortunately, pets, like humans, are susceptible to a variety of diseases. One of the most devastating among dogs is heartworm disease. Pet care experts say all dogs are at risk, but the good news is it is preventable. Here’s what you should know about heartworm and how to prevent it. 

What Is Heartworm?

Heartworms are foot-long worms that live in the heart, lung, and blood vessels. Heartworm disease is severe and life-threatening and can result in lung disease, heart failure, and other organ damage. It affects many mammal species but is most prevalent in dogs. The worms are transmitted through mosquitoes and enter the animal’s bloodstream through the insect bite. 

How Is It Treated? 

Once the heartworms enter the animal’s body, it is challenging to eradicate them successfully. Unfortunately, most dogs who are infected show few or no symptoms when the worm is in its early stages of growth. While it is possible to treat dogs infected with the disease, prevention is key.

One way to keep your dog safe is to have a yearly heartworm and parasite screening done. The veterinarian will check your pet’s bloodstream for worms and prescribe preventative medication. Also, limit your pet’s exposure to mosquitoes. Make sure your yard is free of standing water, which mosquitoes use for breeding. Proper use of insecticides on the property can also protect your pets from harmful insects. 

With preventative pet care, you can help your four-legged companion live a long, healthy, and happy life. If you’re a Sauk County, WI, resident, turn to the pet care professionals at Baraboo Valley Veterinary Clinic for compassionate, experienced service. From pet vaccines and spay and neutering to emergency care, they provide a broad range of services. Call (608) 355-2882 to speak with a friendly team member. Or, visit the website to learn more about their services.