Gynecologists are doctors who specialize in women’s health, with a particular focus on the reproductive system. They work with a variety of issues including pregnancy and childbirth, menstruation and menopause, hormones, and sexual health. Many women choose to see a professional regularly to monitor overall reproductive wellness. Below are a few of the reasons to schedule an appointment.

When to See a Gynecologist

1. Menstrual Issues

Gynecologists help with menstrual issues such as irregular periods, heavy bleeding, or PMS related symptoms. They offer guidance for treatment and medication as necessary.

2. Pelvic Exam

Women may have an annual pelvic exam once they turn 18 or become sexually active. The gynecologist will check the health of the uterus, ovaries, and cervix. They will also perform a PAP smear to sample cells from the cervix to test for cervical cancer. 

3. Reproductive & Sexual Health

Gynecologists help women in all stages of family planning, including fertility issues, birth control, and the various stages of pregnancy. They also treat complications from childbirth, such as uterine prolapse. Further, a gynecologist will diagnose and treat sexually transmitted infections and help women with issues of sexual expression or dysfunction.

4. Menopausal Symptoms

Women may experience symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes, night sweats, and mood swings, before they stop having their periods. A gynecologist helps them navigate this important life change and choose a treatment that is best for a patient’s lifestyle. Once a woman is menopausal, other health issues may arise, such as urinary incontinence, osteoporosis, and an increased risk for breast cancer.

5. Urinary Incontinence

Up to 30% of women between the ages of 30-60 suffer from some level of urinary incontinence. Stress, obesity, or pregnancy may cause a leakage of urine. A gynecologist determines the cause of the problem and recommends treatment or medication.

6. Diseases & Conditions of the Reproductive Organs

Women’s health care also includes benign conditions, such as polycystic ovaries, ovarian cysts, fibroids, and yeast infections. More serious diseases are often found by a gynecologist first, such as endometrial hyperplasia, cervical dysplasia, and breast or reproductive cancers.

Alaska Women's Health PC serves women of all ages in the Anchorage community. They offer comprehensive assistance, from family planning to laparoscopic surgery to urogynecology. They are the only women’s health provider in Alaska with Safety Certification in Outpatient Excellence, (SCOPE). Call (907) 563-7228 to book an appointment and stop by their website to learn about all the ways their gynecologists can help.