One of the biggest benefits of owning a well is that it gives you control over the quality and taste of your water. However, achieving this requires maintenance, which includes being mindful of the possible contaminants. If you’re unsure what these may be and curious about the warning signs, Gainous Well Drilling can help. Located in Cairo, GA, they’re the trusted source for all water well services from installations to cleaning. According to them, you should be looking out for the following.

4 Common Water Well Contaminants

1. Heavy Metals

Whenever there are heavy metals, such as lead, iron, copper, or manganese, the water will likely have a metallic taste or smell. You may even see staining on your sinks or other plumbing fixtures. Although they’re naturally occurring in the earth, heavy metals are often introduced to the water by things like old piping and industrial run-off. If there are any refineries, mining operations, or manufacturing plants nearby, contact your water well services specialist for testing.

2. E. Coli Bacteria

If you or anyone else in your household experiences frequent gastrointestinal illnesses like nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting, it's likely E. coli is present. This is a type of bacteria is usually found in fecal matter, so its presence is more common when there are sewage, landfills, or agricultural sites nearby. Alternatively, you may also notice a rotten egg smell coming from your water.

3. Nitrates & Phosphates

Fertilizers and pesticides are rich in nitrates and phosphates. Although they are naturally occurring, excessive amounts can pose a health risk for babies and pregnant women. There are no discernible indications of their presence aside from testing, so have your water well services specialist conduct annual tests.

4. Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)

If your well water carries a salty or bitter flavor, there may be too many Total Dissolved Solids. Most of the TDS found in water wells are inorganic salts like sulfates and chlorides. While their presence doesn’t directly affect one’s health, it will affect the taste of the water.

Although these may be considered common contaminants, that doesn’t mean they’re common occurrences. With annual testing, regular cleaning, and the proper filters, you can prevent them from contaminating your wells. If you’re in the Cairo area and need any type of water well services, you can rely on Gainous Well Drilling. The technicians of this family-owned and operated company will help you with whatever you need, whether it’s a water well inspection, cleaning, or a new installation. To learn more about their services, call them at (229) 377-7883.