Dental veneers are an effective way to restore the appearance of damaged teeth. They are a form of cosmetic dentistry and can usually be applied in 2-3 visits. The expert cosmetic dentists at Fallbrook Family Dentistry, in Lincoln, NE, offer the following quick guide to dental veneers.

A Quick Guide to Dental Veneers

What Are They Made Of?

Dental veneers are made of porcelain or resin composite and are custom-made to cover the surface of individual teeth. They modify color, shape, length, or size of a tooth. Porcelain is more stain resistant and looks more natural, but the installation process permanently changes the original tooth. Composite veneers are less time-intensive and do not alter original teeth.

How Are They Applied?

The process differs depending on the type of veneer you select. 

• Porcelain: During an initial consult with the dentist, they will remove a thin layer of enamel from the teeth and make a mold that will be sent to a fabrication lab. Once the veneers are ready, they must be installed. This is a multi-step process of making small adjustments to size and color before permanently affixing them to the teeth. A follow-up visit may be necessary.
• Composite: Resin veneers can be installed in one visit. Tooth-colored composite material is applied directly to the tooth and then sculpted and shaped by the dentist. The resin is hardened with a special light and polished to make it appear similar to enamel. You may need a follow-up appointment depending on your situation.

What Problems Do Veneers Fix?

They can replace teeth that are discolored from root canals or fillings, injury, or drugs like tetracycline. Chipped or broken teeth can be protected and altered, as can teeth that are worn down from grinding. Veneers can also enhance the appearance of misaligned, irregular, or uneven teeth, or close gaps between teeth. Talk to your dentist about your desired outcome so that you understand what is possible and what to expect.

Who Is a Candidate?

You must have healthy gums and teeth to undergo this procedure. Veneers may not be a good choice if you chronically grind your teeth, smoke, or have large amounts of pre-existing dental work, such as crowns, bridges, and fillings. The teeth must have enough enamel on them to affix the veneers. 

How Long Do They Last?

Porcelain veneers can last 7 to 15 years on average. They need regular care and can break, chip, or be affected by decay, so regular dentist visits still are necessary. Composite is a bit more fragile and lasts 4 to 8 years, plus it requires regular polishing to maintain a natural look.

Veneers are an effective option to alter problem teeth and restore your smile. Fallbrook Family Dentistry offers this and other cosmetic procedures, preventive care, orthodontia, Invisalign™, dentures, and dental surgery. Visit their website to view a full list of services, or call (402) 467-0007 for an appointment.