Gum disease is one of the most serious oral health conditions, and it’s important to address it before it becomes a major issue. Once it advances, a regular teeth cleaning from your dentist isn’t enough to remove problematic plaque. The staff at Implant Center of Maui in Kahului, HI, advises that the processes of scaling and root planing are the only non-surgical way to address the issue.

What Is Gum Disease?

Gum disease occurs when plaque and decay-causing bacteria build up below the gum line. Once there, they cause serious gum inflammation and tissue damage. As your gums and teeth roots become more infected, teeth gradually come loose and fall out. It can also cause bone deterioration in the jaw and has been linked to cardiovascular, respiratory, and neurodegenerative conditions when bacteria enters the bloodstream.

Fully advanced gum disease requires in-depth surgery to repair. A dentist or surgeon will need to remove all of the inflamed tissue and bacteria and do a comprehensive cleaning so the infection is no longer present. Teeth can be salvaged, but many people often require dental implants to restore their smile.

What Are Scaling & Root Planing?

Scaling and root planing include a deep cleaning below the gum line. Using specialized tools, a dentist will reach down to your tooth’s root to remove plaque and tartar that’s causing the infection. You’ll be anesthetized during the procedure as they move from tooth to tooth.

Your dentist will then smooth down parts of each tooth’s root so that plaque and tartar won’t be able to build up there while your gums recover. It’s extremely effective at stopping gum disease in its early stages; however, it isn’t an ultimate solution. The only way to prevent gum disease is to see your dentist twice a year and practice proper dental care habits at home.

If you’re interested in exploring scaling and root planing further, turn to the dental care team at Implant Center of Maui. They’ve proudly served patients for over 30 years and offer a variety of services ranging from basic hygiene to more intensive cosmetic dentistry. Whether you need a teeth cleaning or an enhancement procedure, they’ll work closely with you to ensure you achieve your ideal smile. Call (808) 877-3606 today to schedule an appointment and visit their website and Facebook page to learn more about their practice.