Most patients know they should see a dentist with any concerns about their gums and teeth. But it’s also important to schedule an appointment if you notice changes to your tongue, too. Review the list below to know what symptoms look for so you can call an oral health professional as soon as a problem occurs. 

Tongue Issues That Require a Dentist Exam 

1. Color Changes 

A healthy tongue is pink in color. If it turns bright pink, red, or white, it’s time to visit your family dentist. An intense rose or crimson shade may indicate an iron deficiency or anemia. It’s also possible that you need more folic acid, niacin, or B12. Conditions like gluten sensitivity and scarlet fever can also cause richer hues. 

Patients with white tongues may be suffering from poor oral hygiene. Smoking and alcohol use often contribute to this paleness. A teeth cleaning and exam will start you on the right track.

White patches or bumps may be a symptom of leukoplakia. This condition is a sign of precancer, so it’s essential to talk to your doctor if you notice them. Other reasons for an ivory tongue include inflammation due to allergies or hepatitis C, as well as a yeast infection referred to as oral thrush. If you have any of these issues, your dentist will recommend a treatment plan or suggest care from a medical professional. 

2. Texture Adjustments 

Every person’s tongue has small surface nodules called papillae. Some of them contain your taste buds. While these little bumps are normal, there are certain consistencies to be concerned about. 

Watch for a hairy or excessively bumpy texture. While antibiotics, smoking or drinking coffee can cause symptoms, your dental practitioner will evaluate your tongue to ensure an oral disease, a canker sore, or cancer is not present. They can also recommend ways to prevent fuzziness, roughness, or soreness in the future. 

3. Swollen Areas 

A swelling tongue is a sign of many conditions, including oral cancer, strep throat, and an overactive thyroid. It is also another symptom of anemia. Make a dental appointment if you notice enlargement or inflammation. If the swelling is accompanied by trouble breathing, you could be having an allergic reaction. In this case, seek emergency care immediately. 
 

Whether you have a tongue issue, toothache, or need teeth whitening, High Point Smile Dentistry in High Point, NC, can help. Their staff offers preventative care, relief from dental conditions, and cosmetic enhancement services in a comfortable setting. To make an appointment, call the office at (336) 884-4000. Receive a free smile analysis online by visiting their website. Explore their tips for better dental care by following them on Twitter.