Not every criminal offense is equal. The justice system classifies charges as either felonies or misdemeanors, depending on their severity. If you’ve been charged with a crime, an experienced criminal law attorney will help you understand the charges and represent your interests through the judicial process. The first step is knowing the difference between these two classes.

What’s the Difference Between a Felony & a Misdemeanor?

Misdemeanor Charges

Generally, misdemeanors are the least serious criminal offenses, but the penalties for some can be severe. Class A misdemeanors, such as petty theft and weapons possession, are punishable by up to one year in jail and up to $1,000 in fines. Class B misdemeanors, such as drug possession or disorderly conduct, can garner a maximum sentence of three months in jail and fines not to exceed $500. Some other misdemeanors, like DWI and reckless driving, are uncategorized, with penalties outlined in the municipality’s statutes.

Felony Offenses

Felonies are more severe than misdemeanors, with penalties to match. The state of New York divides felonies into six categories, from Class A, the most serious, to Class E. Violent crimes, such as aggravated assault and homicide, along with many drug possession charges, are Class A felonies, with prison sentences ranging from three years to life imprisonment. Those convicted of non-violent felonies may receive fines of several thousand dollars and maximum sentences of four years. However, with the help of a shrewd criminal law attorney, some defendants receive probation for minor offenses, even if they’re classified as felonies.

If you’ve been charged with a crime, rely on the criminal law attorneys at MacVean, Lewis, Sherwin & McDermott, P.C. in Middletown, NY, to provide the aggressive representation you deserve. As one of the Hudson Valley’s oldest and most established law firms, they’ve protected the rights of defendants for over 130 years, and have the experience to achieve the best possible outcome for your case. Visit their website or call (845) 343-3000 to schedule a consultation with a criminal law attorney, and follow their Facebook for more legal tips and insight.