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On the surface, the term "dangerous dog” would seem to be a matter of opinion, or a determination that could be deduced after judging an individual dog's behavior and temperament. But the law has very specific ideas about what constitutes a dangerous dog, and these ideas can vary between states and even between cities. Below, the personal injury attorneys at The Finkelstein Law Firm, PLLC, in Goshen, New York, share some important things to know about the state and city's dangerous dogs guidelines.

How a Dog Gets This Label

In New York State, anyone who witnesses a dog attack or the threat of an attack may file an official complaint with a police or animal control officer in their municipality. The owner of the animal has a right to a proceeding, in which the petitioner — the person who made the complaint — must prove the dog is a threat to public safety. Based on the findings of the proceeding, the judge will hand down a verdict stating whether the dog qualifies as dangerous.

Rules for Dangerous Dog Owners

personal injury attorneyNew York law has firm rules about the responsibilities of dangerous dog owners. An owner must report to their local city clerk that they are in possession of a dangerous dog; failing to do so will result in a fine. They must also be mindful of where their dog is at all times. If the animal attacks, the owner could face major consequences; some of these consequences include:

  • A civil penalty of at least $400 for an attack that results in mild or moderate physical injury
  • A civil penalty of at least $1,500 for an attack that results in serious physical injury
  • A misdemeanor conviction and fine
  • Strict liability for all medical costs associated with the attack

What to Do If You're Attacked by a Dangerous Dog

If you are attacked by a dangerous dog, first and foremost seek medical treatment. Next, inform the owner if they are not already aware of the incident. Then, you should contact your city clerk's office or local animal control authority to report that you've been bitten by a dog classified as dangerous; the governing agency will handle any official charges and penalties that need to be handed down, or, if necessary, any steps to confine or euthanize the animal. At any point in the steps above, it's wise to hire a personal injury attorney so you can confidently navigate the intricacies of the law and have someone advocating for your rights.

Let The Finkelstein Law Firm, PLLC, look out for you in the aftermath of a dangerous dog attack. With over 45 years' experience, their accident attorneys and injury lawyers will get you the compensation you need and deserve. Call (845) 294-9003, visit them online, or contact them on Google+ to schedule a consultation with a personal injury attorney today.

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