A dental trauma occurs when physical force causes an injury to the teeth, gums, or jaw. Knowing how to handle such an injury in the immediate aftermath will protect your oral health until you see a dentist. Below is a brief overview of how to tend to some common types of dental trauma.

When a Tooth Is Knocked Out

It can be a jarring and painful experience when a tooth gets knocked out. For an adult tooth, first locate and try to salvage it. You can do this by carefully picking it up without touching the roots and gently cleaning it with water. Then, hold it in your mouth in the place where it should be, placing either gauze or a wet napkin between your finger and the tooth's surface. If that doesn’t work, store the tooth in the mouth between cheek and gum, in a glass of cold milk, or in a plastic baggie with your saliva. Apply pressure to stop any bleeding and seek dental treatment immediately.

When a Tooth Comes Loose

Try to see a dentist or endodontist no more than six hours after you experience this dental trauma. Keep tabs on the tooth to ensure it stays in place. If it falls out, follow the instructions for a knocked-out tooth. To save a loosened tooth, the dentist will likely perform some type of stabilization or a root canal.

When a Tooth Breaks

Fortunately, there is a lot a dentist can do to save a broken tooth if you call right away. See a dental provider within, at most, 12 hours from the onset of the trauma. The course of treatment will depend on how deep the break is. Minor fractures might only need bonding. More serious ones could require a root canal or total removal of the rest of the tooth.

If you experience one of these dental traumas, see a dentist or endodontist as soon as possible. The dental team at Grassi & Grassi, PC has been serving the Rochester, NY, area for more than four decades and uses the best tools for a painless oral surgery. Call (585) 424-1111 to schedule an appointment. Visit them online to learn more about their services.