When it comes to landscaping and gardening, it’s always smart to include native plants and trees. As Greatland Tree Service explains, not only are they generally heartier than exotic plants, but they're also more beneficial to the local ecosystem. For nearly 20 years, they've been the trusted arboreal experts throughout the Anchorage area. If you’re interested in planting trees that are native to Alaska, here are some of their top recommendations.

5 Native Trees for Alaskan Landscaping

1. Spruce

In Alaska, you can find the Black, White, and Sitka varieties of this coniferous evergreen all throughout the state. The Black Spruce is the shortest of the three, averaging 15-50 ft in height, while White Spruce grows up to 50-100 ft, and Sitka Spruce exceeds 300 ft.

2. Alder

With four species native to Alaska, Alder offers a handful of versatile options for your landscaping. They do well in rocky terrains and along rivers, streams, and other wetland areas. Thanks to a unique bacteria, they can also enrich the soil with nitrogen.

3. Paper Birch

Known for their beautiful, thin, light-colored bark, Paper Birch trees can grow up to 60 ft tall. Aside from charm, the wood is also ideal firewood if it’s seasoned correctly. However, they can be susceptible to pests, so make sure to schedule proper tree pruning and maintenance regularly.

4. Black Cottonwood

Although these trees are often planted as an ornamental, they can sometimes be used for timber. The cotton that grows can become so prolific that when it falls off, it can look like there's a layer of snow on the ground; if you decide to plant one, keep this in mind when choosing a location.

5. Quaking Aspen

Commonly found in mountainous regions, this tree gets its name from the way the branches and leaves look in the wind. The petioles, which are the stalks that connect the leaves to the stem, are very flexible and will bend even under the softest breeze.

If you’re anywhere in the Anchorage or Mat-Su Valley and interested in planting these native trees, choose Greatland Tree Service. With years of experience and a strict adherence to the standards set by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, they can elevate the beauty of your landscaping. For a free quote and additional information, call them today at (907) 336-8733 or visit their website.