There’s no need to be an expert in how your septic system works, but some knowledge about its operation will help you be a better steward of your property. This guide from the plumbers at A-1 Tri-County Plumbing in Seguin, TX, provides an overview of the common failures septic tank owners face and actions they can take to address them. You’ll also learn how to prevent some of these problems before they occur.

A Plumber’s Guide to Septic System Failures

1. Failure to Pump

A plumber or septic expert should pump the tank every few years to prevent an excess build-up of solid waste. When you neglect this service, the sludge layer will rise until it flows over into the drain field. While the nearby soil will absorb effluent (wastewater), it can’t treat solid waste. Too much of this material will destroy the drain field’s delicate chemical balance and put incredible strain on the septic tank. Schedule an annual check on the sludge level so you know when it’s time to have it pumped. 

2. Physical Disruptions 

Several physical obstructions can cause parts of your septic system to fail. For example, driving over the drain field can shift the soil and either misdirect or damage underground piping. Trees and other plants with deep root structures can also disrupt the system and should be planted far away from the tank. 

3. Water Overload

Too much water can also cause septic system failure. When the drain field is constantly flooded, it loses the ability to absorb effluent. If you add several long-term guests or new family members to your household, ask a plumber or septic technician to evaluate whether your current tank can accommodate the additional waste. Also, ensure gutters and downspouts don’t filter water directly into your drain field. 

If you think your septic system may be on the verge of failure, reach out to A-1 Tri-County Plumbing immediately. With an emergency plumber always on call, they’ll troubleshoot the problem day or night. You can also contact them about other household needs like water heater repair or gas pipe installation. Call (512) 353-8656 or visit the website to learn more about their services.