If you have hardwood floors or want to install them, you may be curious about how they are made. In general, these floors are either solid or engineered. Below, the installation professionals at Carolina Wood Floors in Winston-Salem, NC, share some insights into the process of making hardwood floors. 

Solid Wood

With solid hardwood, logs from source trees are cut into planks. These are then planed to create a smooth and level surface. Once this is complete, tongues and grooves are cut into each plank; these ensure the planks fit together and create a tight seal during the installation process. As manufacturers carve the tongue and grooves, they leave some room for expansion and contraction, which is natural for hardwood floors. Next, they put the planks through a process of weathering, giving each one a slightly distressed look. Finally, they seal and stain the hardwood before shipping it to the installer. Solid wood is typically more appropriate for rooms without a lot of temperature fluctuation and with relatively dry conditions.

Engineered Wood

Engineered wood flooring is often more dimensionally stable than solid wood. This is because each plank is comprised of thin layers of wood that the manufacturer glued together under intense heat and pressure. They then cover the new plank with a wood veneer. Though it is less prone to expansion and contraction, engineered flooring may not have the same natural look of solid hardwood because the surface is a veneer. However, this type of flooring is more affordable and versatile. Engineered wood will work best in rooms with higher traffic volume and the potential for moisture, such as kitchens and bathrooms.

If you’re ready to install hardwood floors in the home, contact the team at Carolina Wood Floors. With over 25 years of experience, these experts will ensure you find the right option for your budget. Call (336) 765-0680 to receive a quote. Visit their website for more information about their flooring services.