Much like their human companions, dogs and cats can suffer from allergies. Identifying symptoms will let you know when to seek treatment from a trusted veterinarian, who can offer solutions. The team at Wahiawa Pet Hospital in Hawaii shares the following advice to help pet owners recognize the common signs of allergies.

Symptoms of Pet Allergies

Dogs and cats suffering from allergies typically exhibit many of the same symptoms. Skin can become itchy, apparent when an animal licks or scratches incessantly. They may cough and sneeze when breathing in allergens, and they may also wheeze or snore excessively if the throat is swollen. When allergies are food-related, animals will often experience gastrointestinal issues and vomit. While all dogs can develop allergies, certain breeds, such as pugs, bulldogs, retrievers, and terriers, tend to be more susceptible.

Both dogs and cats may react to a wide range of allergens, including natural ones like dust, pollen, and mold, or man-made ones like cigarette smoke and perfumes or colognes. Pets can also be allergic to flea and tick products, or even prescription medication.

Treatment Options

A veterinarian will typically perform a skin test for itchiness. Food allergies are more difficult to diagnose since the specific ingredient can only be determined through a process of elimination. Work with a veterinarian to craft an allergen-free diet for your pet, then reintroduce one food at a time to pinpoint which triggers symptoms.

The best line of defense is to prevent your animal from coming into contact with allergens in the first place. Vets recommend dust-free, unscented litter for cats. Cleaning bedding and vacuuming once or twice a week will remove dust, and weekly bathing will remove any allergens clinging to fur. If food is the issue, your pet may need a special diet.

If you observe the previously mentioned symptoms and suspect your pet is allergic, seek a professional opinion from the veterinarians at Wahiawa Pet Hospital. In addition to exams, vaccinations, spaying, neutering, their caring team offers specialized services like orthopedic surgery, pet dentistry, and boarding. Schedule an appointment today by calling (808) 621-7000, and visit the website to learn more about how they can care for your furry friend.