Both root canals and fillings are restorative dentistry options used to address decay. Yet, there are some differences between each procedure and the precise form of decay they treat. Here, the dental professionals from Bellasera Family Dentistry in Matthews, NC, share a brief guide to both treatments.

What Are Fillings?

Over time, plaque and tartar slowly erode the enamel of a tooth. This decaying process can create small holes in the tooth’s surface, which a dentist must fill. This process of sealing cavities to prevent the decay from spreading further is called a filling.

The material composition of fillings can vary. For example, dental professionals can use composite resin to create tooth-colored fillings. Gold and amalgam fillings are also available, which are made from metals.

What Are Root Canals?

When a cavity isn’t addressed with a filling as promptly as it should be, the decay can spread further. Eventually, it can become so deep that an infection develops in the pulp of the tooth. To remove the infection but leave the tooth intact, the dentist may recommend root canal therapy.

Root canals may involve one or more dental visits. First, the dentist will remove the bacteria and administer a medicated filling to address the infection and prevent decay from spreading even more. Then, they fill the root canal with a rubber-like material to seal the area and prevent any material from entering. Depending on the condition of the tooth, the dentist may also recommend a crown—a restoration that completely covers the tooth—to keep it protected after they remove the pulp.

Whether you need a root canal or a simple filling, the gentle, caring staff from Bellasera Family Dentistry will provide an effective treatment for you. They also offer cosmetic dentistry treatments, including Invisalign® and teeth whitening. Learn more about their services by visiting the practice online. Call (704) 321-7929 to set up an appointment.