Many homes and businesses rely on fire alarm systems to keep them safe. To ensure yours continues to work properly, it’s crucial to know exactly what comprises these devices and how they work. Below are its primary parts and what they do.

5 Basic Components of a Fire Alarm System

1. Alarm Initiating Device

Before the system can sound an alarm, it must first be informed of the possible danger. In manual models, this means you or someone else will have to push a button or pull a handle. However, if you have an automatic system, it will have different sensors for detecting heat, flames, smoke, and carbon monoxide.

2. Alarm Notification Device

When the alarm initiating device is activated, it will then trigger the alarm notification device. This is the loud blaring noise that is sometimes accompanied by flashing lights, and it notifies those in the building of danger and the need to exit immediately.

3. Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP)

To function correctly, fire alarm systems rely on a “brain” or management system to oversee the alarm initiating device and ensure the signals are sent to other detectors on the premises whenever a problem is detected. This control panel also features a display panel so you can check on its status and control it manually when necessary.

4. Backup Power Supply

To ensure fire alarm systems are functioning at all times, they come with a secondary power supply. Typically, this will consist of either 6-volt or 12-volt batteries that are stored in the control panel or a separate enclosure mounted nearby. This guarantees they are monitored and charged.

5. Remote Control & Display Panel

If you are in charge of overseeing a large piece of property, you’ll most likely need a unit of fire alarm systems to keep the place protected. Remote control devices and display panels allow you to monitor each area where a device is located and activate or deactivate them when necessary.

Installing a fire alarm system is the best way to have advanced notice of imminent danger at your home or business. At GMW Fire Protection in Anchorage, AK, they design state-of-the-art fire protection setups and safety plans to ensure you, your family or staff, and your assets are kept safe. To speak with one of their specialists today, call them at (907) 336-5000. You can also learn more about their services and fire equipment by visiting their website.