A Pap smear is a screening for cervical cancer that a woman gets during her routine appointment at the gynecology clinic. If you are scheduled to have one for the first time, it’s common to feel anxious about the unexpected. To ease your discomfort, the experienced and caring staff at Midwest Urogynecology in Saint Louis, MO, discuss everything you need to know about the exam.

Why Is a Pap Smear Important?

Pap smears are one of the most effective tools in preventing and treating abnormal cells before they progress into cervical cancer. It’s important to speak with your gynecology specialist about the recommended frequency for this procedure, as your family medical history may put you at higher risk.

How Do I Prepare for the Procedure?

It’s best to schedule your Pap smear at the gynecology clinic during a time in the month when you won’t be menstruating. It is also recommended that you avoid vaginal intercourse, douching, or tampon insertion within 48 hours of the exam, as these could wash away the abnormal cells.

What Will Occur During the Exam?

First, the gynecologist will ask you to remove your clothes from the waist down, then to lie on the exam table with your feet in stirrups. A lubricated speculum is inserted into the vagina to extract a sample of cells from the cervix using a brush or swab. While some women may experience mild discomfort, it only takes about a minute. The sample is then sent to a lab, and you should receive results within a few weeks.  

If you are at greater risk for cervical cancer, your doctor may recommend a higher frequency of Pap smears. To schedule an appointment with a gynecologist in Saint Louis, MO, turn to the team at Midwest Urogynecology. The gynecology center also provides treatments for a wide range of pelvic conditions, such as urinary incontinence and bladder infections. Give them a call today at (314) 596-9955, or visit the website for more information about their full list of services.