There are many health conditions that create discomfort in the feet; hammertoe is one of the most common problems for women and older adults and results in foot pain and significant pressure. Advanced Foot Care Center of Rochester in Monroe County, NY, believes that patient education about typical foot issues leads to quicker treatment and better outcomes. Here, they explain what hammertoe is and why it develops. 

What Is Hammertoe?

When a patient is diagnosed with hammertoe, they have an abnormal bend in the center joint of one of their toes. The condition commonly occurs in the middle digits, as opposed to the big or pinky toes. Most people with hammertoe experience a sharp pain when moving their feet and might develop calluses or corns on the curved toe. 

What Are the Causes of Hammertoe? 

Hammertoe results from an imbalance in the ligaments, tendons, or muscles of the toe. These deformities might develop as a result of your foot structure or an injury. Medical complications, genes, disease, and poorly fitting footwear can also cause the disfigurement. 

Some patients have symptoms after breaking or jamming their toe, and others receive a diagnosis as a result of complications from arthritis or diabetes. Tight footwear and high heels can also cause your toes to curl into an awkward position. If your shoes push on your middle digits for an extended period, one or more of them could remain permanently bent. While you can’t change your genes or prevent injuries, wearing fitted shoes and doing regular foot exercises can help limit the effects of hammertoe. 

If you experience the symptoms above, it’s time to call a foot doctor to remedy the issue. With 33 years of experience, Advanced Foot Care Center of Rochester in Monroe County helps patients with all of their foot issues, including hammertoe, plantar fasciitis, bunions, and nerve damage. Call (585) 249-0020 today to schedule an appointment, or visit their website to learn more about their services.