Periodontal disease is an infection that occurs when plaque spreads and grows below the gum line and teeth, in turn causing inflammation and bleeding. When left undetected, this infection can lead to long-term damage, such as tooth loss and jaw deterioration. Depending on the severity of the condition, the dentists at Patrick T. Hunter, DDS in Dayton, OH, have a few options when it comes to treating the disease and share them below. 

Different Types of Gum Disease Treatments

1. Scaling & Root Planing

During the earliest stages of periodontal disease, it is still possible to get treated without the need for surgery. Scaling and root planing is a special type of cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from beneath the gum line, and then smooths over the root surface. Along with this treatment, the dentist may recommend specialized products for the patient to use at home to reverse the effects of gum disease and promote healing.

2. Pocket Depth Reduction

Pocket depth reduction is a surgical procedure in which the dentist opens up the affected gum tissue to remove the buildup and bacteria. Depending on the stages of the disease, the dentist may have to re-contour the damaged bone and root surfaces so that the gum tissue can reattach and heal properly.

3. Soft Tissue Grafts

In more severe cases, the dentist may have to perform a soft tissue graft to treat periodontal disease. This is when they take healthy gum tissue from the roof of the mouth and stitch it to the receding gum surrounding the exposed roots.

To prevent periodontal disease, it’s important to follow a proper oral hygiene routine and see the dentist twice a year for cleanings. If you’re looking to schedule your next appointment in Dayton, call (937) 890-8957 to book an appointment at Patrick T. Hunter, DDS. He has 19 years of experience and offers a wide range of general and cosmetic dentistry services, from dental exams to teeth whitening and implants. Visit the website for more information.