If you’re concerned about your child’s dental health, it may be time to take them to a children’s dentist, where their teeth will be checked for cavities and decay. Preventative measures such as regular brushing and flossing are essential for optimal oral health, but cavities are still a common issue among children. To learn about these dental ailments and how they are treated, consider the following guide.

Your Guide to Cavities & What to Expect During a Filling

What Is a Cavity?

Cavities, also known as dental caries, are holes that develop in teeth as a result of decay. Plaque, which contributes to cavities, is made of bacteria and acid that eats away at enamel and cause tooth decay. If your child complains of a toothache, increased tooth sensitivity, a bad taste in their mouth, or pain while eating, they may have a cavity. Take your little one to a children’s dentist for a cleaning and exam if any of these symptoms arise.

Why Are They Harmful? 

Since cavities are holes in tooth enamel, they tend to get bigger over time. The tartar and plaque that lead to cavities can cause gingivitis or even periodontal disease. If left untreated, cavities can lead to swelling and abscesses in tooth pulp. Cavities that are left alone for too long may warrant a root canal or the complete extraction of a tooth. 

How Are They Filled? 

First, a children’s dentist will numb the area surrounding the cavity with a local anesthetic to keep the process as pain-free as possible. The actual placing of the filling won’t take more than a few minutes. After numbing the area, the dentist will drill out the decayed portion of the tooth and place the filling. The numbness from the anesthesia will wear off after a few hours. 

If you’re looking for an experienced, devoted children’s dentist, look no further than Kapolei Keiki Dental in Kapolei, HI. They understand your child’s love for candy and know how to keep their teeth healthy in spite of it. They offer a comprehensive list of services, including braces, Invisalign®, and same-day, emergency treatment. Call (808) 944-1020 to schedule an appointment, and visit their website to learn more about the practice.