If you are experiencing pain, pressure, or discomfort in your feet, you may have bunions or calluses. These conditions occur for various reasons and require distinct treatments, which is why it is important to know the difference. As you make an appointment with your podiatrist, learn about which type you have and how your doctor can help you find relief. 

What Are Bunions? 

A bunion appears as a bump at the base of your big toe. This bony extension forms on the joint and pushes the toe against the others. The friction often leads to problems like foot misalignment and joint discomfort.

Patients most often develop bunions from arthritis, foot stress, and poorly fitting shoes. Common treatments include custom shoe inserts, changing to new shoes, and pain relief medications. If your bunion becomes painful, your physician may recommend surgery. 

What Are Calluses? 

Excessive pressure or rubbing on your feet may cause calluses to form on your skin. These hard patches are made up of thick layers of dead skin tissue and can form anywhere on the foot. If left untreated, your callus makes it painful to walk.

You can treat calluses at home by moisturizing your feet and gently rubbing rough areas with a pumice stone. Talk to your doctor if the area begins to bleed, discharges pus, or contains fluid. You should also seek medical advice if you have conditions like diabetes or heart disease, which could increase your chances of a foot infection. A special treatment plan can help you prevent calluses and avoid cuts and sores. 

Whatever type of foot condition you have, visiting a podiatrist for care will eliminate the issue and help with your symptoms. To make an appointment to examine your feet for bunions or calluses, call Deer Creek Foot Care in O’Fallon, MO, at (636) 240-1127. For information about their services for hammer toes, ankle fractures, and diabetic foot care, visit their website. Discover footwear and disorder prevention tips by following them on Facebook.