In serious legal cases, minors are sometimes tried as adults in criminal courts. Though this has become a controversial issue, many people are still unfamiliar with the practice. Juvenile delinquency attorneys represent young people who face criminal charges and advocate for their unique rights as minors. Below, The Law Office of Gregory G. St. John, LLC in Waterbury, CT, shares important information about the challenges of this legal practice area.

3 Facts About Trying Minors as Adults

1. Judges Can Waive the Protections Provided by Juvenile Courts

Juvenile courts are designed to consider the unique needs of defendants under the age of 18. Judges have more leeway to consider their age, family status, and past behavior when issuing a decision. However, a judge can sometimes waive these protections and send the case to a court for adult offenders. Waiving a case applies a different set of guidelines; while juvenile courts offer certain protections due to the defendant’s age, adult courts provide other constitutional protections. The primary drawback of the waiver is that it also makes the defendant eligible for more severe penalties.

2. Not Every Case or Defendant Qualifies for the Waiver

Judges cannot send juvenile cases to adult courts as their whims dictate. Waivers are reserved for serious cases or those involving repeat offenders. If the minor is close to the age of majority, or previous attempts at rehabilitation have proven unsuccessful, the case is more likely to be waived to an adult court. These documents are also reserved for cases that would present a significant burden on the state’s youth resources.

3. Some States Automatically Transfer Certain Cases

Connecticut is one of several states that permits the automatic transfer of severe juvenile crimes. Defendants ages 15 and older who have been charged with a Class A or Class B felony will have their cases heard in an adult court. If you or a loved one is subject to an automatic transfer, consult a juvenile delinquency attorney and start exploring your options for a legal defense.

If you have questions about juvenile court proceedings and case waivers, then let The Law Office of Gregory G. St. John, LLC provide the guidance you need. Attorney St. John offers representation in several practice areas that affect young people, including criminal law and DUI defense. Call (203) 759-0240 to schedule a consultation with a juvenile delinquency attorney, and visit firm's website to learn more about their services. Follow the firm on Facebook for additional information.