The term Pap smear refers to a test that checks for signs of cervical cancer in women. Despite its simplicity and importance, many women feel nervous about the exam and may avoid it altogether. The women’s health professionals at Obstetrics & Gynecology Associates based in Fairfield, OH, believe that this fear often stems from a lack of understanding. To help you conquer any nerves, they’ve put together a quick guide below that highlights these tests and why they’re crucial. 

Women’s Health Guide to Pap Smears

What Are Pap Smears?

During a Pap smear, patients lie on a table with their feet in stirrups. The doctor will use a tool–known as a speculum–to widen the vaginal walls, which allows them to see the cervix. Then, the physician takes a swab and uses it to obtain a small sample of cells from the cervix. This will be sent to a lab for review. You should not feel pain during the test, though some women may experience a small amount of pressure or discomfort.

Why Are They Important?

Pap smears are designed to detect abnormal changes in cells, which typically indicate a condition that can lead to cancer. This is important because these tests help physicians identify early warning signs–and precancerous conditions can often be treated to prevent the development of cancer. However, patients that skip Pap smears may put themselves at risk, as these warning signs may not be caught in time.

While Pap smears can seem intimidating, you can receive compassionate and gentle guidance from the leading OB-GYN clinics in Fairfield and Liberty Township, OBGYN Associates. These women’s health experts will help you understand what to expect from the test, as well as the results. Schedule your appointment with an OB-GYN today by calling the Fairfield office at (513) 221-3800 or the Liberty Township office at (513) 221-3800. You can also like them on Facebook for the latest updates.