Despite a thick layer of fur, your pets have sensitive skin, and its prone to a number of issues. Pet skin problems aren’t uncommon, according to the staff at Lillian Veterinary Hospital in Baldwin County, AL, but it’s important to recognize them. They create regular discomfort for your pet, and, in some cases, lead to more serious side-effects.

Veterinarian Shares Common Pet Skin Problems

1. Allergies

Some allergens don’t settle well with pets, and skin irritation is a primary side-effect. Certain plants, pollen, food ingredients and insects like fleas and mites all cause allergic skin reactions. These are difficult to see beneath a pet’s coat, so pay attention to irregular scratching, licking or chewing on certain areas. If your pet is showing these signs, it may be time to see your veterinarian to determine the cause and provide them relief! 

2. Pruritus (ITCH)

This pet skin problem is nothing more than the necessity to scratch itchy skin and is the most common skin issue for pets. There is a seemingly endless list of what causes these itching sensations and while they aren’t harmful, the effects of constant scratching can be. Too much scratching, licking and chewing will result in skin lesions, infections, and hair loss (usually referred to as a ‘hot spot’). Skin cytology, performed by a veterinary care professional can determine the cause and therefore provide the best treatment to relieve that itch!

3. Hot Spots

These warm, itchy patches of skin typically begin due to seasonal allergies, skin infection or ectoparasites (fleas or mites). Once the patient begins to lick, chew and scratch the area, the skin’s natural defense breaks down and a bacterial or fungal infection sets up. ‘Hot Spots’ appear as red sores and spread easily and quickly. The sores will also worsen with scratching, so seek immediate treatment to get the issue under control.

Whether your pet is dealing with a skin issue or needs a general checkup, turn to the staff at Lillian Veterinary Hospital. They provide comprehensive veterinary care services and address any pet skin problems your dog or cat is dealing with. Call (251) 962-2304 to schedule an appointment and visit their website and Facebook to learn more about their services.