Whether you’re planning a major home remodeling project or want to update your bathroom flooring, there are a few important qualities the material should possess. Consider a product’s hardness, slip resistance, and water absorption before deciding what to install. Porcelain tile is a durable, eye-catching option for homeowners who want to bring a modern, elegant look to any room. Since the material is often installed in wet areas like the kitchen and bathroom, water absorption is a crucial trait.

Porcelain Tile Flooring & Water Absorption

The term “water absorption” refers to how much moisture tile can hold. High water absorption can lead to cracks, which will shorten the flooring material’s life span.

Porcelain is generally rated as impervious to moisture, which means it absorbs less than 0.5 percent of water. Manufacturers establish this rating by weighing the tile, boiling it in water, then weighing it again to see how much weight it retains. True porcelain must meet certain standards defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials application C373. Look for “Certified Porcelain Tile" branding to ensure you buy a genuine product.

Ceramic vs. Porcelain Tile

Although people use these words interchangeably, these products have very different traits. Because porcelain is denser and more durable than ceramic tile, it can be difficult for DIY enthusiasts to cut and shape with regular tools. Ceramic is softer, which means it can be cut with a regular wet tile saw or snap tile cutter. Porcelain installation is best left to the professionals because they have the equipment to create clean cuts and minimize waste.

Ceramic tiles are an attractive addition to nearly every part of the house, but they should never be used outdoors. Unlike genuine porcelain, ceramic isn’t impervious to water, and it can absorb small amounts of moisture throughout the day. If the outdoor temperature drops to below freezing, the tile may crack and affect the look and functionality of your flooring. 

Since 1990, the interior design team at Shenandoah Flooring & Interior Designs has put their clients’ ideas and needs first. Based in Waynesboro, VA, this family-owned company offers a large selection of flooring, design services, and home remodeling options to bring customers’ visions to life. To request a free estimate for your flooring installation, call (540) 943-2911. Visit the company online to learn more about their services.