Gum disease, like many oral health conditions, develops in stages. Often, patients don’t notice symptoms right away. That’s why it’s important to schedule regular visits with your dentist. The sooner they notice a problem, the more effective your treatment will be. At the office of Thomas J. Munger III, DDS, in Anchorage, AK, you’ll be in the hands of professionals who are vigilant about checking your gums for signs of disease.

3 Major Stages of Gum Disease

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease. It strikes when plaque along the gum line attracts bacteria. Usually, this bacteria only affects teeth, but without proper oral care, it can start to eat at the gums. Common symptoms at this stage include gums that swell and bleed easily after brushing or flossing.

Periodontitis

If you don’t address gingivitis early, this tissue that keeps your teeth in place breaks down. The teeth are no longer sealed in place, making it easier for contaminants and bacteria to get into the spaces between your teeth and gums. Although the damage at this stage may not be reversible, you can still preserve your teeth through proper dental care.

Advanced Periodontitis

With advanced periodontitis, the final stage of gum disease, the tissue keeping teeth in place has broken down substantially. Your teeth may easily shift, often resulting in the loss of teeth. You can avoid reaching this point by staying on top of oral care and scheduling regular visits with your dentist.

If you suspect you may have gum disease, schedule an appointment at the office of Thomas J. Munger III, DDS. At this Anchorage, AK, dental office, you’ll be in the hands of a professional dedicated to protecting your gums as well as your teeth. Request an appointment online, or call (907) 345-3744.