One of the most influential healthcare specialties is the role of an OBGYN, especially considering there are nearly 4 million births in the United States each year. This abbreviation is actually a combination of two medical specialties, obstetrics and gynecology. Though the two are closely related, these two fields have unique functions.

What’s Does an OBGYN Do?

Obstetrics

An obstetrician (or OB) is a physician with expertise in pregnancy and childbirth. Though all medical doctors know how to deliver a baby, obstetricians are required to complete a rigorous 4-year residency program that specializes in the birth process.

These highly skilled professionals are responsible for caring for mothers-to-be, from conception to delivering babies. Your OB will perform ultrasounds, blood work and other routine tests throughout your pregnancy. He or she will also assist you throughout labor and delivery; an obstetrician also has surgical experience for Caesarian sections and emergencies. 

An obstetrics doctor will also check on your newborn immediately following birth; however, you should choose a primary pediatrician before your child is born. Though many women choose to see an obstetrician, it’s incredibly important to do so if your pregnancy is deemed high-risk.

Gynecology

The purpose of a gynecologist (GYN) is to provide for women’s health care. Your gynecologist is trained to understand diseases and conditions that affect women’s reproductive health.

Each time you schedule a well woman checkup with your GYN, he or she will conduct a breast examination and Pap smear to check for cancer and other illnesses. Depending on your situation, they might also recommend tests for sexually transmitted infections. 

Additionally, you can discuss family planning and birth control methods with a gynecologist. A GYN is also experienced in diagnosing and treating women’s conditions such as cervical cancer and endometriosis. A gynecology professional can also assess hormone deficiencies and osteoporosis, which can occur around menopause. 

The Center for Women provides compassionate gynecology and obstetric services for the residents of Mountain Home, AR. They proudly offer cutting-edge technology in women’s health care, including MonaLisa Touch, BioTE and 3D/4D ultrasounds. The Center for Women is a physician-owned facility, which allows them to spend more quality time with each of their patients. To schedule an OBGYN appointment, call (870) 425-7300. Also, be sure to visit Facebook and their  Website for additional updates from their office.