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The thought of needing dental work can be a bit scary. However, to prevent severe infection and health complications, some procedures, such as root canals, are necessary. If your dentist recommends root canal therapy, it’s important to understand what the treatment is and how it’s performed. Dr. Charles Bumgardner, DMD, a trusted dentist in Lexington, SC, answers some common questions he receives about it.

Root Canal FAQs

What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a restorative dentistry method used to treat infected or decayed tooth pulp. The pulp is comprised of blood vessels and nerves, making the affected tooth and gums irritated and swollen. These nerves are not vital to tooth function, so removing the pulp is not detrimental to your overall oral health. Root canals are considered an alternative to tooth extractions. However, if a dentist does not eliminate the decay, the infection might spread to your gums and jawbone.

Why Did This Happen to My Tooth?

Root CanalMost root canals are the result of severe inflammation caused by an underlying infection. This infection can occur due to large fillings, profound decay, excessive dental procedures, or injury. You may experience symptoms of extreme sensitivity to hot and cold, pain, and swelling.

What Will Happen During the Root Canal?

First, your dentist will confirm the need for a root canal via X-rays, which will show the dead nerve inside of your tooth. Though the nerve is dead, they might numb the affected tooth with a local anesthetic. A hole will be drilled into your tooth, and your dental team will remove the decayed pulp using special tools. The resulting cavity is thoroughly cleaned after the procedure.

Depending on the severity of the decay, your dentist may leave the hole open to treat existing infection. After you have healed, your dentist will seal the opening in your tooth to prevent additional infection using crowns or other restorative dentistry tools. 

How Long Is the Healing Time?

Though you may experience some discomfort immediately following the procedure, many patients find relief within a few days. You can manage most pain and swelling with over-the-counter medications. Avoid chewing on the root canal to prevent food from entering the exposed cavity, as well.

If you need a root canal, find a dentist you can trust to carefully and efficiently treat your tooth. Dr. Charles Bumgardner, DMD, an experienced root canal specialist in Lexington, SC, uses state-of-the-art restorative dentistry techniques to ensure patient comfort. Visit his practice online or call (803) 356-6030 to schedule an appointment today.

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