There are different types of water wells designed to match the hydrogeology of a particular location. As a homeowner, you need to determine what you need and familiarize yourself with your options so you can make the best choice for your home. It would also help to seek the advice of a water well contractor who can recommend a system that will provide for your needs while protecting the integrity of your water supply.

Learn about the basic types of water wells below:

• Sand-Point Wells: Also known as driven wells, this water well is built by driving a small pipe into a source and is usually 50 feet deep. It is commonly constructed in places with low water tables that have little to no stones. These water wells are also ideal for areas with loose soils, particularly those that are predominantly composed of gravel and sand.

• Bored Wells: Bored water wells are usually two feet in diameter and are around 30 to 100 feet deep. This well is ideal for properties with a shallow water-bearing source. They are economical and easy to install, as construction can be finished within a day. While they are affordable, this well is susceptible to contamination because it is not sealed with grouting materials. Bored wells are not recommended in areas that are prone to droughts because the shallow aquifer can easily dry out.

• Drilled Wells: These are constructed using a combination of jetting and digging, and can be 100 feet or more in depth, depending on the water source. It draws water either from the ground or an overburden, from which water is then infiltrated and delivered to your home using either a manual or motorized pump.

If you need more information about water wells in general, call the experts at Fertig Drilling at (775) 753-7960. They provide efficient and reliable water well drilling and pump repair services for clients in Elko, NV. You may also visit their website to learn more about their full range of services.