Physical pain is inevitable. From something as mundane as a bump to something as severe as a fracture, everyone encounters it in one form or another. But how can you tell if what you’re experiencing is something serious? Experts in sports medicine say knowing the difference between acute and chronic pain will help you determine when it’s time to seek medical attention.

What’s Causing the Pain?

Acute pain is usually caused by a physical trauma, such as a cut, sprain, or fracture. It is your body’s way of signaling for help, which means the level of pain may be commensurate with the severity of the injury. Chronic pain, on the other hand, is brought about by a condition but is usually viewed as a health condition on its own rather than a symptom.   

When Will It Go Away?  

Acute pain may hit you hard, but it can easily be countered by medication. It may also go away as soon as the physical trauma heals or is treated. Chronic pain, meanwhile, causes prolonged discomfort. While it can also be addressed by painkillers, it’s not advisable, since this type of pain is usually long term. Therapy is your best option for treating chronic pain.

When Should You See a Doctor?

If you’re taking pain medication but it’s not easing the discomfort you’re feeling, you should consult a doctor to see if there is another solution that would work for you. If you’re still feeling pain even after the wound or injury heals, you should also undergo a checkup to determine whether you need additional treatments.

If you’re experiencing pain due to an injury, seek the advice of a physician right away. Peter A. Matsuura, M.D. is an experienced sports medicine specialist who practices in Hilo, HI. Call his office at (808) 969-3331 to schedule an appointment. You can also visit his website to learn more about how he can help you.